Donnie Darko: A Masterpiece in the Surreal

I was shown Donnie Darko at an age admittedly far too young to be shown Donnie Darko. But Richard Kelly’s genre defying masterpiece has had a lasting impact on my taste. It proved to me that storytelling doesn’t have to be black and white; just because you may not understand, doesn’t mean you can’t enjoy. It taught me that films can be watched multiple times before they are fully comprehended, that environmental factors affect how you feel about a film.

Donnie Darko follows the story of, well, Donnie Darko as he falls in love with a girl named Gretchen, all whilst struggling with Insomnia and visions which seem unclear and confusing. We follow a very small chapter of Donnie’s life; the narrative takes place over around a month. Set in one village with a small cast of characters. However, this film explores so much during this small concept, it satirises high school and education, celebrities, and ‘80s movies (with a perfect soundtrack), as well as exploring mental health and the effect on the family – all contained in a tight script that doesn’t waste a second. The narrative is still paced really well, with a clear journey towards a climax, yet not much is happening. This is what Kelly really succeeds in, the small aspects that just feel slightly off, whether it be off-kilter editing and shots that don’t make sense, or pointless detours in conversation. It’s all to confuse and distress the spectator, and I always appreciate a film with a unique atmosphere.

Jake Gyllenhaal, as our unsteady protagonist, is a tour de force in this film and shows remarkable range; he has this consistent uncomfortable energy to his character while simultaneously being endearing and charming, then at times he’s vulnerable to the point of tears. Some of his actions are irredeemable but Kelly uses the surrealistic aspects of the film to make Donnie become morally ambiguous. His family all have that right amount of dysfunction, with very dismissive parents that provide excellent comedic moments, along with Maggie Gyllenhaal as Donnie’s sister, all realistic portrayals of a family perfectly contrasting the absurdity found elsewhere in the film. The film features a fantastic cameo from Patrick Swayze, in a hilarious role and resulting in one of my favourite moments in the film as he meets Donnie. The whole cast has this edge to them, half the performances feel like caricatures and half feel like realistic portrayals, it’s fascinating casting. The only cast member, and part of this film, I don’t love is Gretchen, her character leaves a lot to be desired and ultimately feels like a plot device. Jena Malone is fine, but she feels a bit monotone and uninteresting in comparison to the rest of the superb cast.

From a technical standpoint, this film is spectacular. The effects occasionally look a little dated, and they are, though I think it works as they are meant to seem strange and other-worldly. The cinematography isn’t especially stylised, but it subtly communicates so much with many tracking shots and figure placement that really stick with the spectator. I mentioned earlier my love for the soundtrack, it’s not only full of great songs, but genuinely works really well at setting the scene, accompanied by the fantastic unnerving score that becomes the focus in the third act. It’s the filmmaking I appreciate the most, where it’s clearly a collaborative piece of art, where every team member has come together to execute an atmosphere and vision. Ironically, the director’s cut is a much lesser version of the film as it says too much, it shows pieces of text that explain certain aspects of the film. I think this is a massive mistake, the film works without explanation, it’s both a surreal sci-fi as well as a high school drama.

In the end, Donnie Darko is a film that I’ve held close to my heart for a long time. It’s not for everyone and I understand why, it can be seen as pretentious nonsense, but if you spend time with the film and revel in the feeling of ignorance, it’s an absolute masterpiece. I would seriously recommend this film to as many people as possible, so then it may have the same impact as it did on me.

Just don’t watch the sequel.